Hubungan Pengetahuan Beauty Therapist dengan Implementasi Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) The Relationship Between Beauty Therapists' Knowledge and the Implementation of the 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Waste Management System
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Waste management based on the 3R principles (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) in beauty clinics is an important effort to maintain environmental health and prevent the negative impacts of both medical and non-medical waste. The low implementation of proper waste management standards remains a problem influenced by the knowledge level of health workers. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of health workers and the implementation of 3R-based waste management in beauty clinics in the Banyuwangi area.
This study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 20 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments included a knowledge questionnaire and an observation sheet on 3R implementation. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test.
The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge (70%) and good implementation of 3R practices (60%). Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between the knowledge of health workers and the implementation of 3R-based waste management (p-value = 0.021).
It can be concluded that the better the knowledge of health workers, the better the implementation of 3R-based waste management in beauty clinics. Continuous education and training are needed to support more optimal and sustainable waste management practices.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
A’yunin, Q., Noerjoedianto, D., & Lesmana, O. (2022). Knowledge, attitudes, age, education level factors to waste management. Journal of Applied Nursing and Health. https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v4i1.27
Abbad, R. S., & Diyanah, K. C. (2022). Analisis pengelolaan limbah medis B3 di rumah sakit. Media Gizi Kesmas, 11(2), 494–499. https://doi.org/10.20473/mgk.v11i2.2022.494-499
Agustina, A., Singga, S., & Hurit, F. (2022). Manajemen penanganan limbah medis di puskesmas. Oehonis: The Journal of Environmental Health Research, 5(1), 27–30. https://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=2937263
Arisanti, M., Niansari, R., & Tiara, A. (2024). Identifikasi dan penanganan limbah medis di laboratorium. Indonesian Journal of Laboratory, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.22146/ijl.v8i3.108324
Bustomi, S., & Sulistiana, D. (2025). Effectiveness of health education through video and leaflets on knowledge and waste sorting behavior among elementary school students. Journal of Applied Nursing and Health. https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v7i3.416
Fasya, A. H. Z., Ibad, M., El Muna, K. U. N., & Pratiwi, S. F. (2025). A systematic review of solid waste management in Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 17(4), 333–342. https://doi.org/10.20473/jkl.v17i4.2025.333-342
Haswita, H., et al. (2024). The effectiveness of chest physiotherapy education in handling acute respiratory infections in toddlers on mother's knowledge. Journal of Applied Nursing and Health. https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v6i2.254
Hidayat, R., Suryani, D., & Kurniawan, A. (2022). Pengelolaan limbah medis di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tingkat pertama. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia, 21(2), 120–128. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkli.21.2.120-128
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Pedoman pengelolaan limbah medis fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Kemenkes RI. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Profil kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2021. Kemenkes RI. https://www.kemkes.go.id
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Profil kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2022. Kemenkes RI. https://www.kemkes.go.id
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Pedoman pengelolaan sampah berbasis 3R. KLHK. https://www.menlhk.go.id
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Laporan kinerja pengelolaan limbah B3. KLHK. https://www.menlhk.go.id
Kusuma, D., & Lestari, P. (2022). Pengaruh edukasi terhadap perilaku tenaga kesehatan dalam pengelolaan limbah medis. Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia, 17(2), 89–97. https://doi.org/10.14710/jpki.17.2.89-97
Nugroho, S., & Santoso, B. (2021). Dampak limbah medis terhadap kesehatan lingkungan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 16(3), 123–130. https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v16i3.3456
Puspita, M., Wardani, R., & Ellina, A. D. (2024). Analysis of resilience and leadership on the commitment to the implementation of electronic medical records. Journal of Applied Nursing and Health. https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v6i2.247
Puspitasari, D. I., & Huzaimah. (2023). Basic life support training method in undergraduate nursing students: A comparative research. Journal of Applied Nursing and Health. https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v5i2.168
Shoshihandra, D., & Tualeka, A. R. (2023). Risk assessment of medical solid waste management. Media Gizi Kesmas, 12(2), 840–846. https://doi.org/10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.840-846
Sinar, A. S. S. N., Kusnanto, H., & Darwito. (2022). Manajemen pengelolaan limbah B3 di rumah sakit. Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan, 25(4). https://doi.org/10.22146/jmpk.v25i4.6289
Wahyono, S. P., Suyanto, E., & Suratman. (2022). Analisis pengelolaan limbah medis padat di puskesmas. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 2(7), 651–665. https://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=3313958
World Health Organization. (2022). Global analysis of health care waste in the context of COVID-19. WHO. https://www.who.int